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August Birthstone - Peridot
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Peridot fact file
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Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic
Chemical Composition: Chrysolite or Olivene - Magnesium/Iron Silicate ( (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 )
Hardness: 6 ½ to 7 MOHS
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Refractive Index: 1.654 to 1.690
Colors: Transparent yellowish-green, bottle green
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Peridot, the green volcanic gem is the August birthstone.
Also nicknamed as
"evening emerald", Peridot is considered to have the power to ward off evil
spirits. Geologically, Peridot is composed of the mineral olivine and gets its
green color from its iron component.
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