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June Birthstone - Pearl
Buying and Caring tips
Tips for Buying Pearl Jewelry
The only sure way to separate a natural from a
cultured pearl is by X-ray. Rubbing the pearls across the teeth, by candling them,
or using tests such as specific gravity can not make such separations.
Several
factors influence the value of pearl and these include color, luster, iridescence,
shape, and size. Large, spherical pearls are the most desired and fine examples
can command very high prices.Popularity of pearl colors varies from place to
place and culture to culture. Cream rose' and light rose colors are almost
universally liked and pure white or pure yellow pearls are almost universally
disliked but the many shades in between enjoy higher or lower status in various
places in the world. Oblong, tear drop or flat pearls usually command lower
premiums. Semi-translucent pearls with high luster are more desired than opaque
pearls with low luster. Orient or iridescence are also very important in grading
pearls. Strings of pearls are graded not only on the above criteria but also how
well the colors and luster of the individual pearls match in the total piece.
Pearl substitutes have been made from various resins and plastics and some are
quite attractive though nearly valueless. These usually have a much lower
specific gravity than the natural or cultured pearl.
Tips to take care of Pearl Jewelry
Wipe clean after each use with a soft, dry or damp cloth. Mild soapy water is
fine. No mechanical cleaners, heat or chemicals. Pearl is a soft gem and is
easily prone to getting scratched when rubbed against harder substances. While
storing , make sure it is kept in a separate enclosure. If it is set in sterling
silver, do not use silver polish for cleaning the jewelry.
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